History

From the Juniata Valley Colony Club to American Legion Country Club — a century of Pennsylvania golf.

Organized in 1924 · Clubhouse opened in 1927

In the heart of Pennsylvania's Juniata Valley, the story of American Legion Country Club unfolds as one of vision, collaboration, and community. It began on August 26, 1924, when R.P.M. Davis, a retired banker and manufacturer, called a meeting at Mount Union High School to launch a country club and summer colony. A contemporary report counted 128 stockholders and charter members and described an initial 300-acre tract with roughly two miles of Juniata River frontage: the Walter Gifford farm, formerly the Cowden farm, purchased from Hercules Powder Company.

The development grew in stages. By 1926, reports described a much larger tract assembled from several farms, along with roads, utilities, cottages, a clubhouse under construction, and plans for golf, swimming, tennis, boating, fishing, and trapshooting. The clubhouse formally opened on August 12, 1927. The first nine holes were already in use, while work continued on the second nine. A 1931 report credited grounds superintendent William H. Griffith with constructing the last nine.

The St. Patrick's Day Flood of 1936 devastated the riverside cottage colony and destroyed club records, but activity continued. A 1936 trustee sale became the subject of litigation and was later set aside. Contemporary coverage places the American Legion purchase in April 1938, followed by a development program centered on affordable family recreation. Membership grew after World War II, prompting a clubhouse addition in 1947.

The club's legacy is tied to two names in particular: golf course architect Tom Bendelow, whose 1924 inspection letter found the land suitable for 18 holes, and Anna Wagner Keichline, the pioneering architect who designed the main clubhouse building.

A Century on the Same Ground

Key Moments in the Club and Course Story

1924

The idea takes shape

R.P.M. Davis helps organize the Juniata Valley project. Tom Bendelow inspects the land and finds it suitable for an 18-hole course.

1927

The clubhouse opens

The clubhouse formally opens on August 12. The first nine holes are already in play, with work underway on the second nine.

1936

Flood and recovery

The St. Patrick's Day flood devastates the riverside cottage colony and destroys much of the club's documentary record.

1938

The Legion era begins

The Home Association of Simpson-Hunt Post 107 purchases the property at a trustee sale and begins a family-recreation program.

1947

The clubhouse grows

A major clubhouse addition opens as membership and activity increase after World War II.

1975

A new invitational

The first two-person amateur best-ball event launches the tradition now known as the June Invitational.